How To Reset The Host File In Windows 10

Resetting Windows hosts file can help set connectivity issues

Contents

• Resetting Windows hosts file tin can aid ready connectivity issues
• Reset Windows Hosts File Back to the Defaults
  • Steps to reset Windows vii hosts file
  • Quickly reset hosts file on Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008
  • Instructions to reset hosts file on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003
  • Reset hosts file back to default on Windows 8 and Windows viii.one
  • Method to reset Windows ten hosts file
  • An alternative way to restore hosts file on Windows

Hosts file is one of the components of an operating organisation whose chief purpose is to guide hostnames to numerical Net Protocol (IP) addresses. In other words, it helps to address organisation nodes in the estimator network to identify and locate a host in the IP network. Experts note that it is a regular function of operating system's IP implementation.

The inside of the hosts file includes lines of specific text — the starting time line is an IP address followed by a single or multiple hosts names. Every single field is separated by a blank space or a tab (usually preferred for historical reasons). If there is a necessity to include a comment line, they are marked past a hash symbol (#) at the beginning and blank lines in the file are ignored.

Here is a very simplistic Windows hosts file instance (hosts file format might differ on other OS):

127.0.0.ane localhost loopback
: :1 localhost

You lot tin can easily reset Windows hosts file dorsum to default to fix various connectivity problems.

Proceed in listen that resetting hosts file tin be extremely useful if you encounter issues that are related to accessing websites, etc. For example, if you have tried all other culling methods but you lot are still unable to open a certain folio, yous can reset hosts file back to default and at that place is a strong take a chance that it will fix the problem. Additionally, it can help yous fix VAWE and USAM ransomware impairment that prevents accessing security pages.

The location where you tin find hosts file varies depending on the operating organization running on your figurer. The hosts file is located in %SystemRoot%\System32\drivers\etc\hosts directory on Windows Vista/XP/7/8/10 systems while Mac OS stores the file in /etc/hosts or /private/etc/hosts directory.

While editing and resetting the hosts file on Windows operating organization requires authoritative privileges, we suggest following the like shooting fish in a barrel step-past-step guide below. It will help you lot quickly resetting the hosts file without causing damage to your operating system. Alternatively, if you want to reset HOSTS file automatically, yous might want to endeavor and download RESTORO .

Reset Windows Hosts File Back to the Defaults

We empathize that sometimes completing such tasks might seem very hard and people search for alternative and easier ways. Nonetheless, there is no reliable host file reset tool. The only safe style to alter hosts file is to practice it manually. For that, nosotros have prepared a detailed guide with special instructions for all operating systems, including Windows Vista/XP/7/8/x and Mac Os. You can find them below.

Steps to reset Windows vii hosts file

1. Navigate to the lesser-left corner of the screen and press Start;
2. Type Notepad and right-click on it;
   
3. Select Run equally Administrator and on UAC press Yes;
   
4. Open the Notepad and select File > Open;
   
5. Enter C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc ;
   
6. On the right corner select All Files selection and observe hosts file;
   
7. Open it, copy the following text inside and select File > Save:

   # Copyright (c) 1993-2006 Microsoft Corp.
   #
   # This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
   #
   # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
   # entry should be kept on an private line. The IP address should
   # be placed in the showtime column followed past the corresponding host name.
   # The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least i
   # space.
   #
   # Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
   # lines or post-obit the machine proper noun denoted by a '#' symbol.
   #
   # For example:
   #
   #      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
   #       38.25.63.10     10.summit.com              # x client host
   # localhost proper name resolution is handle within DNS itself.
   #       127.0.0.ane       localhost
   #       ::one             localhost                    
                     

Speedily reset hosts file on Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008

1. Go to Start > Blazon Notepad and right-click on information technology;
   
2. Select Run as Administrator and when prompted to UAC, click Aye;
   
3. Open the awarding and navigate to File > Open;
   
4. Blazon C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc and select All Files option;
   
5. Search for hosts file and open it;
   
6. Enter the following text within and go to File > Save:

   # Copyright (c) 1993-2006 Microsoft Corp.
   #
   # This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
   #
   # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
   # entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
   # be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host proper name.
   # The IP address and the host name should be separated past at least one
   # space.
   #
   # Additionally, comments (such every bit these) may be inserted on private
   # lines or post-obit the automobile name denoted by a '#' symbol.
   #
   # For instance:
   #
   #      102.54.94.97     rhino.summit.com          # source server
   #       38.25.63.x     x.acme.com              # x client host
   127.0.0.1       localhost
   ::1             localhost                    
                     

Instructions to reset hosts file on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003

1. Open Notepad; For that, go to Start and blazon Notepad into the search;
   
2. Click the right button of the mouse on the Notepad and select Run equally Administrator;
   
3. Go to File > Open up;
   
4. Enter C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc ;
   
5. Press All Files on the top-correct corner and search for hosts file to open it;
   
6. Copy and Paste the following text within the hosts file and salve it (File > Save):

   # Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.
   #
   # This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
   #
   # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
   # entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
   # be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host proper noun.
   # The IP address and the host proper name should exist separated by at least one
   # infinite.
   #
   # Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on private
   # lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
   #
   # For example:
   #
   #      102.54.94.97     rhino.top.com          # source server
   #       38.25.63.x     x.peak.com              # x customer host
   127.0.0.i       localhost
                     

Reset hosts file back to default on Windows 8 and Windows 8.1

1. Click on the Start button and type Notepad into the search;
   
2. Right-click on information technology and pick Run every bit Ambassador option;
   
3. Press File > Open;
   
4. Type C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc ;
   
5. Select All Files on the right corner and open hosts file;
   
6. Paste the following text inside the document and navigate to File > Save:

   # Copyright (c) 1993-2006 Microsoft Corp.
   #
   # This is a sample HOSTS file used past Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
   #
   # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
   # entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
   # be placed in the first column followed by the respective host name.
   # The IP address and the host name should exist separated by at least ane
   # space.
   #
   # Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
   # lines or post-obit the car name denoted by a '#' symbol.
   #
   # For example:
   #
   #      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
   #       38.25.63.10     ten.acme.com              # 10 client host
   # localhost name resolution is handle within DNS itself.
   #       127.0.0.1       localhost
   #       ::i             localhost                  

Method to reset Windows 10 hosts file

1. Press Start at the bottom-left corner of the screen and search for Notepad ;
   
2. Right-click on the application and pick Run as Administrator option;
3. Press Yep on the UAC screen;
   
4. Navigate to File > Open;
   
5. Enter C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc ;
   
6. Search for All Files option on the top-correct corner and select it;
7. Now you lot see all files and should indicate hosts file to open it;
   
8. Paste the following text and salvage information technology by pressing File > Relieve:

   # Copyright (c) 1993-2006 Microsoft Corp.
   #
   # This is a sample HOSTS file used past Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
   #
   # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
   # entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
   # be placed in the kickoff column followed by the respective host proper noun.
   # The IP address and the host name should exist separated past at to the lowest degree one
   # infinite.
   #
   # Additionally, comments (such every bit these) may be inserted on individual
   # lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
   #
   # For example:
   #
   #      102.54.94.97     rhinoceros.acme.com          # source server
   #       38.25.63.ten     x.acme.com              # 10 client host
   # localhost name resolution is handle within DNS itself.
   #       127.0.0.1       localhost
   #       ::1             localhost                  

An alternative mode to restore hosts file on Windows

Some people encounter problems that Windows 10 hosts file not working even though they have tried completing instructions indicated above. We have also received complaints virtually no hosts file Windows ten. In this case, if you can't edit hosts file Windows 10, we propose trying this alternative method right below.

1. Navigate to Start and open Run;
   
2. Type Notepad and open the awarding;
3. Re-create and Paste the text given below into the document:

   # Copyright (c) 1993-2006 Microsoft Corp.
   #
   # This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
   #
   # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
   # entry should exist kept on an private line. The IP address should
   # be placed in the kickoff column followed past the corresponding host name.
   # The IP address and the host proper name should be separated past at least one
   # infinite.
   #
   # Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on private
   # lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
   #
   # For example:
   #
   #      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
   #       38.25.63.10     x.peak.com              # x client host
   # localhost name resolution is handle inside DNS itself.
   #       127.0.0.1       localhost
   #       ::1             localhost                    
                                             
                     

4. Press Save As and name the file as hosts ;
   
5. Open Run and enter C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc ;
   
6. Discover hosts file and rename it every bit hosts.old ;
   
7. Re-create the new hosts file into the folder and enter the administrator'due south countersign if necessary.
   

Scott Bolton is a senior content strategist in our Geek's Communication team. He is exceptionally passionate most covering the latest information technology themes and inspire other team members to follow new innovations. Despite the fact that Scott is an onetime-timer amidst the Geeks, he still enjoys writing comprehensive articles near exciting cybersecurity news or quick tutorials.

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